23 Silver Ore

Materials - Stone - Stack: 999

A decent-sized piece of rock containing the semi-precious metal silver.

Cerberus

3 hours ago

Louisoix

3 hours ago

Moogle

13 hours ago

Omega

yesterday

Phantom

2 hours ago

Ragnarok

an hour ago

Sagittarius

3 hours ago

Spriggan

4 hours ago

Alpha

2 hours ago

Lich

10 hours ago

Odin

9 hours ago

Phoenix

yesterday

Raiden

3 hours ago

Shiva

37 minutes ago

Twintania

12 hours ago

Zodiark

yesterday

Cheapest HQ

Item has no HQ variant.

Cheapest NQ

12 x 110 Server: Alpha - Total: 1,320

NQ Prices

#	Server	Data Center	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	Alpha	Light	110	12	1,320	-52%	Jayde
2	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
3	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
4	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
5	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
6	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
7	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
8	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
9	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
10	Alpha	Light	136	99	13,464	-41%	Redfruitstea
11	Alpha	Light	137	99	13,563	-40%	Certeafiedretainer
12	Alpha	Light	137	99	13,563	-40%	Certeafiedretainer
13	Alpha	Light	137	99	13,563	-40%	Certeafiedretainer
14	Alpha	Light	137	99	13,563	-40%	Certeafiedretainer
15	Alpha	Light	137	99	13,563	-40%	Certeafiedretainer
16	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
17	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
18	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
19	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
20	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
21	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
22	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
23	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
24	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
25	Alpha	Light	138	99	13,662	-40%	Teasmaxxing
26	Alpha	Light	139	99	13,761	-40%	Drudvortargva
27	Alpha	Light	139	99	13,761	-40%	Ealcarorrat
28	Alpha	Light	148	8	1,184	-36%	Lilienschatten
29	Alpha	Light	149	99	14,751	-35%	Tomoe'
30	Cerberus	Chaos	150	7	1,050	-35%	Grok
31	Odin	Light	151	13	1,963	-34%	Beatrixreiko
32	Alpha	Light	155	99	15,345	-33%	Darjeeling
33	Alpha	Light	157	99	15,543	-32%	Darjeeling
34	Alpha	Light	159	99	15,741	-31%	Jimenez
35	Alpha	Light	159	99	15,741	-31%	Jimenez
36	Odin	Light	164	99	16,236	-29%	Drytrickaguth
37	Odin	Light	164	99	16,236	-29%	Thukvathukthan
38	Odin	Light	164	99	16,236	-29%	Wenskullbeornbur
39	Odin	Light	164	99	16,236	-29%	Werdherenathforth
40	Odin	Light	165	99	16,335	-28%	Milchtatze
41	Odin	Light	165	99	16,335	-28%	Milchtatze
42	Odin	Light	165	12	1,980	-28%	Kaitosama
43	Odin	Light	165	99	16,335	-28%	Milchtatze
44	Odin	Light	166	99	16,434	-28%	Krull
45	Odin	Light	166	99	16,434	-28%	Krull
46	Odin	Light	166	99	16,434	-28%	Krull
47	Odin	Light	166	99	16,434	-28%	Honestheart
48	Odin	Light	166	99	16,434	-28%	Honestheart

NQ Purchase History

#	Server	Data Center	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	Alpha	Light	135	77	10,395	-41%	Chenny Chen	3 hours ago
2	Ragnarok	Chaos	280	99	27,720	+22%	Strom Krut	4 hours ago
3	Ragnarok	Chaos	275	99	27,225	+20%	Strom Krut	4 hours ago
4	Ragnarok	Chaos	275	99	27,225	+20%	Strom Krut	4 hours ago
5	Phantom	Chaos	176	99	17,424	-23%	Coldstone Lander	5 hours ago
6	Phantom	Chaos	175	11	1,925	-24%	Coldstone Lander	5 hours ago
7	Phantom	Chaos	175	99	17,325	-24%	Coldstone Lander	5 hours ago
8	Phantom	Chaos	175	99	17,325	-24%	Coldstone Lander	5 hours ago
9	Alpha	Light	140	4	560	-39%	Noyo Ceres	6 hours ago
10	Spriggan	Chaos	230	99	22,770	-	Koha Lya	6 hours ago

Cross-World Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM

Listings

Avg. Per Unit

712,710

Avg. Total

2,664,953

Sales

Avg. Per Unit

194

Avg. Total

17,476

Cerberus

3 hours ago

Louisoix

3 hours ago

Moogle

13 hours ago

Omega

yesterday

Phantom

2 hours ago

Ragnarok

an hour ago

Sagittarius

3 hours ago

Spriggan

4 hours ago

Cheapest HQ

Item has no HQ variant.

Cheapest NQ

7 x 150 Server: Cerberus - Total: 1,050

NQ Prices

#	Server	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	Cerberus	150	7	1,050	-14%	Grok
2	Sagittarius	170	20	3,400	-3%	Succula-for-specials
3	Sagittarius	170	99	16,830	-3%	Succula-for-specials
4	Phantom	175	3	525	-	Roosvelt
5	Phantom	177	99	17,523	+1%	Kelecynkrolm
6	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
7	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
8	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
9	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
10	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
11	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
12	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
13	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
14	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata
15	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Djinata

NQ Purchase History

#	Server	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	Ragnarok	280	99	27,720	+60%	Strom Krut	4 hours ago
2	Ragnarok	275	99	27,225	+57%	Strom Krut	4 hours ago
3	Ragnarok	275	99	27,225	+57%	Strom Krut	4 hours ago
4	Phantom	176	99	17,424	+1%	Coldstone Lander	5 hours ago
5	Phantom	175	11	1,925	-	Coldstone Lander	5 hours ago
6	Phantom	175	99	17,325	-	Coldstone Lander	5 hours ago
7	Phantom	175	99	17,325	-	Coldstone Lander	5 hours ago
8	Spriggan	230	99	22,770	+31%	Koha Lya	6 hours ago
9	Phantom	180	99	17,820	+3%	Ceno Tyanu	8 hours ago
10	Phantom	175	99	17,325	-	Ceno Tyanu	8 hours ago

Cross-World Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM

Listings

Avg. Per Unit

408

Avg. Total

26,057

Sales

Avg. Per Unit

189

Avg. Total

17,383

Alpha

2 hours ago

Lich

10 hours ago

Odin

9 hours ago

Phoenix

yesterday

Raiden

3 hours ago

Shiva

37 minutes ago

Twintania

12 hours ago

Zodiark

yesterday

Cheapest HQ

Item has no HQ variant.

Cheapest NQ

12 x 110 Server: Alpha - Total: 1,320

NQ Prices

#	Server	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	Alpha	110	12	1,320	-51%	Jayde
2	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
3	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
4	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
5	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
6	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
7	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
8	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
9	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
10	Alpha	136	99	13,464	-40%	Redfruitstea
11	Alpha	137	99	13,563	-39%	Certeafiedretainer
12	Alpha	137	99	13,563	-39%	Certeafiedretainer
13	Alpha	137	99	13,563	-39%	Certeafiedretainer
14	Alpha	137	99	13,563	-39%	Certeafiedretainer
15	Alpha	137	99	13,563	-39%	Certeafiedretainer
16	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
17	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
18	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
19	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
20	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
21	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
22	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
23	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
24	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
25	Alpha	138	99	13,662	-39%	Teasmaxxing
26	Alpha	139	99	13,761	-38%	Drudvortargva
27	Alpha	139	99	13,761	-38%	Ealcarorrat
28	Alpha	148	8	1,184	-34%	Lilienschatten
29	Alpha	149	99	14,751	-34%	Tomoe'
30	Odin	151	13	1,963	-33%	Beatrixreiko
31	Alpha	155	99	15,345	-31%	Darjeeling
32	Alpha	157	99	15,543	-30%	Darjeeling

NQ Purchase History

#	Server	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	Alpha	135	77	10,395	-40%	Chenny Chen	3 hours ago
2	Alpha	140	4	560	-38%	Noyo Ceres	6 hours ago
3	Raiden	50	99	4,950	-78%	Selika Nox	6 hours ago
4	Alpha	139	99	13,761	-38%	Kokonori Miminori	6 hours ago
5	Alpha	149	99	14,751	-34%	Vergil Mcvergilson	9 hours ago
6	Alpha	149	99	14,751	-34%	Vergil Mcvergilson	9 hours ago
7	Alpha	148	99	14,652	-34%	Vergil Mcvergilson	9 hours ago
8	Alpha	140	20	2,800	-38%	Vergil Mcvergilson	9 hours ago
9	Shiva	259	99	25,641	+15%	Ny Shari	10 hours ago
10	Shiva	259	99	25,641	+15%	Ny Shari	10 hours ago

Cross-World Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM

Listings

Avg. Per Unit

1,047,144

Avg. Total

3,903,947

Sales

Avg. Per Unit

200

Avg. Total

17,569

PRICES Updated: 2 hours ago

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	110	12	1,320	-30%	Jayde
2	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea
3	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea
4	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea
5	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea
6	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea
7	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea
8	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea
9	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea
10	136	99	13,464	-14%	Redfruitstea

HISTORY

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	135	77	10,395	-15%	Chenny Chen	3 hours ago
2	140	4	560	-11%	Noyo Ceres	6 hours ago
3	139	99	13,761	-12%	Kokonori Miminori	6 hours ago
4	149	99	14,751	-6%	Vergil Mcvergilson	9 hours ago
5	149	99	14,751	-6%	Vergil Mcvergilson	9 hours ago
6	148	99	14,652	-6%	Vergil Mcvergilson	9 hours ago
7	140	20	2,800	-11%	Vergil Mcvergilson	9 hours ago
8	149	99	14,751	-6%	Drachen Lance	10 hours ago
9	157	99	15,543	-1%	Neru Akito	yesterday
10	157	99	15,543	-1%	Neru Akito	yesterday

Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM Last 20 Sales

PRICES Updated: 10 hours ago

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	248	1	248	-9%	Sleepyret
2	249	99	24,651	-8%	Swithdrargniraxe
3	249	99	24,651	-8%	Varadrudranleof
4	249	99	24,651	-8%	Warutheodcon
5	269	99	26,631	-1%	Costradin
6	269	99	26,631	-1%	Costradin
7	269	99	26,631	-1%	Costradin
8	269	99	26,631	-1%	Costradin
9	269	99	26,631	-1%	Costradin
10	269	99	26,631	-1%	Costradin

HISTORY

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	249	99	24,651	-8%	Lillian Croft	14 hours ago
2	269	99	26,631	-1%	Lain Relvis	15 hours ago
3	269	99	26,631	-1%	Lain Relvis	15 hours ago
4	250	99	24,750	-8%	Lain Relvis	15 hours ago
5	249	99	24,651	-8%	Lady Meduza	15 hours ago
6	249	99	24,651	-8%	Lady Meduza	15 hours ago
7	249	99	24,651	-8%	Lady Meduza	15 hours ago
8	200	2	400	-26%	Rovan Byrthise	yesterday
9	300	1	300	+10%	Alfredo Alpharini	yesterday
10	300	37	11,100	+10%	Alfredo Alpharini	yesterday

Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM Last 20 Sales

PRICES Updated: 9 hours ago

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	151	13	1,963	-55%	Beatrixreiko
2	164	99	16,236	-51%	Drytrickaguth
3	164	99	16,236	-51%	Thukvathukthan
4	164	99	16,236	-51%	Wenskullbeornbur
5	164	99	16,236	-51%	Werdherenathforth
6	165	12	1,980	-50%	Kaitosama
7	165	99	16,335	-50%	Milchtatze
8	165	99	16,335	-50%	Milchtatze
9	165	99	16,335	-50%	Milchtatze
10	166	99	16,434	-50%	Krull

HISTORY

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	600	3	1,800	+81%	Hylia Lumia	yesterday
2	169	7	1,183	-49%	Lain Relvis	yesterday
3	168	99	16,632	-49%	Lain Relvis	yesterday
4	168	99	16,632	-49%	Lain Relvis	yesterday
5	160	5	800	-52%	Lain Relvis	yesterday
6	332	99	32,868	-	Forget Healing	yesterday
7	332	99	32,868	-	Forget Healing	yesterday
8	500	60	30,000	+51%	Miyouruke Miljaarde	2 days ago
9	600	6	3,600	+81%	Rhoma Vhissune	2 days ago
10	500	6	3,000	+51%	Rhoma Vhissune	2 days ago

Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM Last 20 Sales

PRICES Updated: yesterday

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	178	99	17,622	-5%	Service-milo
2	178	99	17,622	-5%	Service-milo
3	179	99	17,721	-4%	Samezuk
4	179	99	17,721	-4%	Samezuk
5	179	99	17,721	-4%	Samezuk
6	179	99	17,721	-4%	Samezuk
7	179	99	17,721	-4%	Samezuk
8	179	99	17,721	-4%	Samezuk
9	179	99	17,721	-4%	Samezuk
10	179	99	17,721	-4%	Samezuk

HISTORY

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	188	96	18,048	+1%	Yaana Blackrose	yesterday
2	190	99	18,810	+2%	Yaana Blackrose	yesterday
3	186	99	18,414	-1%	Yaana Blackrose	yesterday
4	186	99	18,414	-1%	Yaana Blackrose	yesterday
5	185	99	18,315	-1%	Yaana Blackrose	yesterday
6	185	99	18,315	-1%	Yaana Blackrose	yesterday
7	189	99	18,711	+1%	Gurion Lamaenion	yesterday
8	189	99	18,711	+1%	Alfredo Alpharini	yesterday
9	100	50	5,000	-47%	Pom Cure	yesterday
10	186	99	18,414	-1%	Gardira Lilana	2 days ago

Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM Last 20 Sales

PRICES Updated: 3 hours ago

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	300	5	1,500	+97%	Surii
2	300	99	29,700	+97%	Yumiona
3	339	99	33,561	+122%	Caregarsteelcuth
4	339	99	33,561	+122%	Carortargfrith
5	339	99	33,561	+122%	Fiocwentheon
6	339	99	33,561	+122%	Risgrendrabeo
7	347	23	7,981	+128%	Kafukiwa
8	350	99	34,650	+130%	Wigglyears
9	350	99	34,650	+130%	Wigglyears
10	350	99	34,650	+130%	Wigglyears

HISTORY

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	50	99	4,950	-67%	Selika Nox	6 hours ago
2	280	99	27,720	+84%	Draken Lammar	10 hours ago
3	300	99	29,700	+97%	Lain Relvis	yesterday
4	299	99	29,601	+96%	Lain Relvis	yesterday
5	115	54	6,210	-25%	Kittycutie Tenderbuns	yesterday
6	114	39	4,446	-25%	Kittycutie Tenderbuns	yesterday
7	101	26	2,626	-34%	Shio Azuki	yesterday
8	190	99	18,810	+25%	Dino Nuggie	yesterday
9	190	99	18,810	+25%	Dino Nuggie	yesterday
10	100	99	9,900	-34%	Dino Nuggie	yesterday

Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM Last 20 Sales

PRICES Updated: 37 minutes ago

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	257	99	25,443	<1%	Krummkrowen
2	257	99	25,443	<1%	Reyatheodwitheod
3	258	20	5,160	-	Phaeliadosti
4	260	60	15,600	+1%	Calantia
5	260	60	15,600	+1%	Calantia
6	267	20	5,340	+3%	Cirinaxsadu
7	269	89	23,941	+4%	Yakumito
8	270	99	26,730	+5%	Vivi'
9	271	2	542	+5%	Healglam
10	280	99	27,720	+9%	Mandora

HISTORY

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	259	99	25,641	<1%	Ny Shari	10 hours ago
2	259	99	25,641	<1%	Ny Shari	10 hours ago
3	225	30	6,750	-13%	Ny Shari	10 hours ago
4	225	99	22,275	-13%	Ny Shari	10 hours ago
5	224	97	21,728	-13%	Lain Relvis	yesterday
6	223	99	22,077	-14%	Lain Relvis	yesterday
7	290	60	17,400	+12%	Kallarr Biggus	yesterday
8	290	60	17,400	+12%	Kallarr Biggus	yesterday
9	294	85	24,990	+14%	Retlana Tanaka	yesterday
10	259	60	15,540	<1%	Bichi Suke	yesterday

Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM Last 20 Sales

PRICES Updated: 12 hours ago

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	295	10	2,950	+14%	Morianaher
2	297	99	29,403	+15%	Drytslaugkrolmcare
3	298	50	14,900	+15%	Monee
4	298	50	14,900	+15%	Monee
5	400	99	39,600	+54%	Joyride
6	898	99	88,902	+247%	Pengepurre
7	898	99	88,902	+247%	Gulerod
8	898	99	88,902	+247%	Guldharen
9	898	99	88,902	+247%	Guldharen
10	898	99	88,902	+247%	Gilhajen

HISTORY

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	297	96	28,512	+15%	Alfredo Alpharini	18 hours ago
2	296	99	29,304	+14%	Alfredo Alpharini	18 hours ago
3	296	99	29,304	+14%	Alfredo Alpharini	18 hours ago
4	296	99	29,304	+14%	Alfredo Alpharini	18 hours ago
5	237	99	23,463	-8%	Xantera Yesera	yesterday
6	590	30	17,700	+128%	Dal Selenia	yesterday
7	200	10	2,000	-23%	Dal Selenia	yesterday
8	200	10	2,000	-23%	Julia Gabana	yesterday
9	200	99	19,800	-23%	Alfredo Alpharini	2 days ago
10	198	80	15,840	-24%	Alfredo Alpharini	2 days ago

Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM Last 20 Sales

PRICES Updated: yesterday

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Retainer
1	210	10	2,100	-22%	Randyyy
2	260	23	5,980	-3%	Gillgameshy
3	260	40	10,400	-3%	Shadow-zen
4	267	99	26,433	-1%	Amaranth-nineteen
5	267	99	26,433	-1%	Amaranth-nineteen
6	268	99	26,532	<1%	Holooooo
7	268	99	26,532	<1%	Holooooo
8	269	20	5,380	-	Serua
9	269	20	5,380	-	Serua
10	269	20	5,380	-	Serua

HISTORY

#	Price	QTY	Total	%Diff	Buyer	Date
1	269	20	5,380	-	Lauria Selian	yesterday
2	200	99	19,800	-26%	Vadim Sonderweg	yesterday
3	259	71	18,389	-4%	Don Juggerlas	2 days ago
4	258	5	1,290	-4%	Owl Talon	2 days ago
5	269	20	5,380	-	Nanaki Redxiii	2 days ago
6	269	20	5,380	-	Hoppi Pola	2 days ago
7	249	73	18,177	-7%	Alfredo Alpharini	3 days ago
8	239	32	7,648	-11%	Alfredo Alpharini	3 days ago
9	238	11	2,618	-12%	Alfredo Alpharini	3 days ago
10	280	9	2,520	+4%	Aedan Corvinus	3 days ago

WEAPONS

ARMOR

ITEMS

HOUSING

23 Silver Ore

Cerberus

Louisoix

Moogle

Omega

Phantom

Ragnarok

Sagittarius

Spriggan

Alpha

Lich

Odin

Phoenix

Raiden

Shiva

Twintania

Zodiark

Cheapest HQ

Cheapest NQ

NQ Prices

NQ Purchase History

Cross-World Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM

Listings

Avg. Per Unit

Avg. Total

Sales

Avg. Per Unit

Avg. Total

Cerberus

Louisoix

Moogle

Omega

Phantom

Ragnarok

Sagittarius

Spriggan

Cheapest HQ

Cheapest NQ

NQ Prices

NQ Purchase History

Cross-World Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM

Listings

Avg. Per Unit

Avg. Total

Sales

Avg. Per Unit

Avg. Total

Alpha

Lich

Odin

Phoenix

Raiden

Shiva

Twintania

Zodiark

Cheapest HQ

Cheapest NQ

NQ Prices

NQ Purchase History

Cross-World Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM

Listings

Avg. Per Unit

Avg. Total

Sales

Avg. Per Unit

Avg. Total

PRICES Updated: 2 hours ago

HISTORY

Purchase history (500 sales)

STACK SIZE HISTOGRAM Last 20 Sales

PRICES Updated: 10 hours ago

HISTORY

Purchase history (500 sales)